Granuloma annulare is a fairly rare, chronic skin condition which presents as reddish bumps on the skin arranged in a circle or ring. It can initially occur at any age and is four times more common in females.
Granuloma annulare 是一種以結節簇為特徵的皮膚病。它不是由感染引起的,是最常見的非感染性肉芽腫性疾病。通常為良性,且常會自行消退。患者常在手臂或腿部出現紅色環形斑塊或腫塊。有不同的類型——localized(最常見)、generalized、perforating、patch、subcutaneous 等變異型。雖然大多無需特別治療,但偶爾可能與 HIV 或癌症等較嚴重的疾病相關。 Granuloma annulare is a cutaneous granulomatous disease that is not caused by an infection. It is the most common non-infectious granulomatous disease. The disease is benign and often self-limited. Granuloma annulare usually presents as erythematous plaques or papules arranged in an annular configuration on the upper extremities. In addition to the more common presentation, termed localized granuloma annulare, other clinical variants of granuloma annulare include generalized, perforating, patch, and subcutaneous. Despite being a benign disease, it can be associated with more serious conditions such as HIV or malignancy.
Granuloma annulare (GA) 是一種以發炎和肉芽腫為特徵的皮膚病。它可以以局部或散佈的形式出現。散佈形式是較不常見的變異型(patch, perforating, and subcutaneous subtypes)。 Granuloma annulare (GA) is an inflammatory granulomatous skin disease that can be localized (localized GA) or disseminated (generalized GA), with patch, perforating, and subcutaneous subtypes being less common variants of this benign condition.
因為環形肉芽腫 (Granuloma annulare) 通常無症狀,初始治療多採用局部類固醇。若局部治療無效,可考慮皮內注射類固醇。
○ 治療
每隔 1 個月進行 3 至 5 次病灶內類固醇注射,可能會改善。
#Triamcinolone intralesional injection